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CARC Code Reference

CARC 51: These are non-covered services because this is a pre-existing condition. Usage: Refer to the 835 Healthcare Policy Identification Segment (loop 2110 Service Payment Information REF), if present.

These are non-covered services because this is a pre-existing condition. Usage: Refer to the 835 Healthcare Policy Identification Segment (loop 2110 Service Payment Information REF), if present.

Group code CO, PI or PR
Category Non-Covered Service
Risk level Medium
Appealable No

Common RARC pairings

RARCs (Remittance Advice Remark Codes) provide the specific reason detail alongside CARC 51 on the 835 electronic remittance. These are the RARCs seen most often with this CARC.

RARCMeaning
N10 Adjustment based on the findings of a review organization/professional consult/manual adjudication/medical advisor/dental advisor/peer review.
N45 Payment based on authorized amount.
N174 This is not a covered service/procedure/ equipment/bed, however patient liability is limited to amounts shown in the adjustments under group 'PR'.
N204 Services under review for possible pre-existing condition. Send medical records for prior 12 months.
N607 Service provided for non-compensable condition(s).
N849 Missing Tooth Clause: Tooth missing prior to the member effective date.

See the full resolution workflow for CARC 51

Members of the EDI-Code Intelligence Lab get the step-by-step rework path, appeal language, root-cause drivers, and prevention checklist for every CARC and RARC pairing, plus payer-specific quirks.

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